Pied Oystercatcher

Haematopus longirostris· 蛎鹬科(1 photos)

Species Profile

IOC World Bird List

Pied Oystercatcher

Haematopus longirostris· Oystercatchers

42-51 cm. Sturdy conspicuous wader; black with sharply cut-off white belly and rump; straight scarlet bill; red legs. In flight, note broad, short, angled white wingbar, white rump and belly. Juvenile: bill dusky; feathers of upperparts with brownish edges; legs paler. Singles, pairs, autumn and winter flocks: wary, usually well away from cover; indulges in noisy aerial chases. Known to fishermen on n. NSW and Q coasts from habit of opening bivalves wedged in wet sand. Lures intruders from nest with injury-feigning distraction display. Often active at night.

Other name
Eugerie-bird; Redbill; Seapie; Wongbird, Pied Oystercatcher
Similar Species
South Island Oystercatcher.
Voice
brisk, ringing 'peepapeep, peepapeep' or 'kleep, kleep', usually in flight; musical tittering and piping in courtship.
Habitat
undisturbed sandy, shellgrit or pebble beaches; sandspits and sandbars, tidal mudflats and estuaries, coastal islands. Occasionally rocky reefs, shores, rock stacks; brackish or saline wetlands. Also grassy paddocks, golf courses or parks near coast; probes for worms in wet short grass.
Breeding
Aug.-Jan.
Eggs
2-3; stone-grey, spotted black-brown with grey underlining marks; laid in shallow scrape in sand on open beach or among low growth behind beach.
Range & Status
suitable habitat on coasts and islands of Aust. and Tas.; more common in s. Aust. than in n. Vagrant inland, Norfolk I. and Lord Howe I. Common: sedentary and dispersive. Closely related forms from Old World to PNG and NZ.

Related Bird Works

  1. Pied Oystercatcher
    001Pied Oystercatcher◔Occasional8.56