Spotted Catbird

Spotted Catbird

UncommonGBIF 32.4·Dongniao Rarity Index9.26

Ailuroedus maculosus· 园丁鸟科· Passeriformes

Spotted Catbird(学名:Ailuroedus maculosus),是雀形目园丁鸟科绿园丁鸟属的鸟类。体型较为粗壮的雨林鸟。其分布于澳大利亚东北部(昆士兰东北部)的湿热热带地区,如凯恩斯地区,与相似的绿园丁鸟分布区域不重叠。该物种以独特的猫叫声著称。

Species Profile

IOC World Bird List

Spotted Catbird

Ailuroedus maculosus· Bowerbirds, Catbirds

Two simlar species recently separated: Spotted Catbird Ailuroedus maculosus Black-eared Catbird Ailuroedus joanae

26-30 cm. Bill bone-white; eye dark red; plumage green, with heavier markings. Spotted Catbird: crown/nape/ear-coverts brownish black with plentiful fine buff spots; throat/breast buff-white, with chainmail pattern of bold, pointed olive-black feather margins. Black-eared Catbird: similar, but crown/nape/ear-coverts blacker, underparts with pale spotting.

Voice
like yowling cat: loud, nasal, drawling, human-like 'here-I-are'. Contact and alarm call: slight, sharp 'pik!', or 'tik'.
Habitat
mountain and lowland rainforests and margins; densely foliaged gullies; paperbarks and other watercourse timber; nearby cultivated areas; gardens.
Breeding
Sept.-Feb.
Nest
substantial open cup of vines, twigs, leaves, moss; lined with vines, rootlets, bark fibre; in tangle of vines, sapling, fork of tree, tree fern, 3-6 m high; occasionally to 30 m.
Eggs
2; plain creamy white.
Range & Status
Spotted Catbird: coastal ne. Q, from Paluma Ra., near Townsville, n. to near Cooktown, inland on Atherton Tableland and other mountain rainforests. Sedentary; with probable movement to habitats below 500 m in winter. Black-eared Catbird: ne. C. York Pen., from Rocky R. n. to Claudie R., incl. rainforests of McIlwraith Ra. and Iron Ra. NP. Also PNG and islands.
Distribution key to races
1. Black-eared Catbird Ailuroedus joanae. 2. Spotted Catbird Ailuroedus maculosus