Striated Pardalote

Striated Pardalote

CommonGBIF 5.8·Dongniao Rarity Index7.93

Pardalotus striatus· 斑食蜜鸟科· Passeriformes

纹翅食蜜鸟(英文名:Striated Pardalote,学名:Pardalotus striatus),是雀形目斑食蜜鸟科斑食蜜鸟属的鸟类。 澳新界:澳大利亚和澳大利亚塔斯马尼亚州

Species Profile

IOC World Bird List

Striated Pardalote

Pardalotus striatus· Pardalotes

9.5-11.5 cm. Crown plain black or streaked white (see plate for racial differences); white eyebrow starts with bold rich yellow mark; white wing streak starts with red or yellow spot. Females duller. Immature crown plain or lightly scalloped.

Other name
Pickwick; Wittachew; Chip-chip.
Similar Species
Spotted, Red-browed Pardalotes.
Voice
sharp 'chip-chip', 'pick-it-up', 'wittachew'; stuttered 'pretty-de-Dick' or 'widididup'. Flat hard trill; soft 'cheeoo' or 'pee-ew, pee-ew'.
Habitat
eucalypt forests, woodlands, scrublands; river red gums; mallee, mulga, other dry scrubs; rainforests, mangroves, roadsides, golf courses, parks, gardens.
Breeding
June-Feb.
Nest
globular, of bark fibre, rootlets, fine grass; in tree hollow, 3-25 m high; tunnel in creekbank, road-cutting; mid-section of tall bank; cracks in brickwork, weatherboards; disused nest of Fairy Martin.
Eggs
2-5; white, oval.
Range & Status
Aust., Tas., coastal islands. Nominate race: breeds Tas., Bass Strait islands: migrates to mainland se. Aust. (March-Oct.) Race substriatus: Aust. mostly w. of Divide; incl. Kangaroo I., SA; to w. coast WA, n. to Pilbara; nomadic inland autumn-winter, except driest deserts. Race ornatus: se. Aust.; e. Vic., occasional se. SA; e. NSW; winter migrant to NSW-Q. Race melanocephalus: from Hunter R. (NSW) to ne. Q, w. to Barcaldine. Sedentary. Race uropygialis: n. Aust., from C. York Pen. (Q) to Kimberley (WA). Common. Sedentary.
Distribution key to races
1. Pardalotus striatus uropygialis 2. Pardalotus striatus melvillensis 3. Pardalotus striatus melanocephalus 4. Pardalotus striatus ornatus 5. Pardalotus striatus striatus 6. Pardalotus striatus substriatus