Blue-faced Honeyeater

Blue-faced Honeyeater

OccasionalGBIF 8.5·Dongniao Rarity Index8.30

Entomyzon cyanotis· 吸蜜鸟科· Passeriformes

英文名:Blue-faced Honeyeater(学名:Entomyzon cyanotis),是雀形目吸蜜鸟科蓝脸吸蜜鸟属的唯一物种,与Melithreptus属的吸蜜鸟亲缘关系最近。成鸟体长约29.5厘米,头部黑色,喉部有白色条纹,最显著特征是成人具蓝色裸露面部皮肤,幼鸟则为黄色或绿色。广泛分布于澳新界的新几内亚中南部、澳大利亚北部和东部。

Species Profile

IOC World Bird List

Blue-faced Honeyeater

Entomyzon cyanotis· Honeyeater, Friarbird, Wattlebird, Chat, Miner, Spinebill

Entomyzon cyanotis includes White-quilled Honeyeater Entomyzon cyanotis albipennis.

30-32 cm. Note striking two-tone blue facial skin, yellow-white eye; crown/nape black, with white nape-band; upperparts olive-green; underparts white, with dusky black bib. Birds from ne. Q to n. WA, incl. race albipennis, show white on base of primaries in flight. Immature: face olive-green; bib grey. Pairs, parties, flocks: aggressive; forages in foliage, blossoms, fruit; flight undulating.

Voice
repeated 'woik', or 'queet?'; softer 'hwit, hwit'.
Habitat
open forests, woodlands, scrubs; pandanus, paperbarks, watercourses, farmlands, roadsides, bananas, orchards, golf courses, parks, gardens.
Breeding
June-Jan.
Nest
deep cup of bark, rootlets, grass, spiders' web; lined with plant down, hair; or bulky twigs; in bark-debris, fork, 3-10 m high; or old nest of babbler, Magpie-lark, Apostlebird, or in hole in nest of tree termites.
Eggs
2-3; buff-pink/salmon-pink, spotted red-brown, purplish red.
Range & Status
coastal n. and e. Aust.: from Kimberley (WA) to Myall Lakes (NSW); inland s. to Bendigo-Dunolly (Vic.) and w. on Murray R. to c. Morgan, s. to Naracoorte, casual w. to Langhorne Ck. Common n. Aust., patchy in se. Sedentary; locally migratory. Also s. PNG.
Distribution key to races
1. Entomyzon cyanotis albipennis 2. Entomyzon cyanotis griseigularis 3. Entomyzon cyanotis cyanotis