Redpoll
CommonGBIF 1.9·Dongniao Rarity Index6.45
（英文名：Redpoll，学名：Acanthis flammea），是雀形目燕雀科白腰朱顶雀属的鸟类。俗名: 苏雀、苏鸟、苏子鸟、（贝宁）点红、朱点儿、朱顶红，适应寒冷气候的小型燕雀科鸟类。体长12–14厘米，体重11–20克。雄鸟繁殖期头顶鲜红，胸腹部呈粉红色，背部有深褐色纵纹；雌鸟及幼鸟羽色较暗，红色部位减少。分布于北极圈附近的欧亚大陆及北美，冬季随种子产量波动而南迁，偶至中国东北等地。其分类曾被细分为普通朱顶雀、小白腰朱顶雀及极北朱顶雀，现依IOC名录合并为单一物种，但形态差异显著。
Redpoll
11.5 - 14 cm. Grey-brown upperparts with black streaks; underparts pale grey with dark grey streaks; short, finch-like yellow bill, black forehead and bib, red or orange fore-crown; white wing bar, pale rump with dark streaks, tail forked. Breeding male: deep pink breast. Non-breeding male, female, juvenile: buffish sides to breast. Juvenile lacks red fore-crown. Energetic, restless.
- Voice
- Sharp 'chit-chit-chit' in flight.
- Habitat
- Open forest, brush, grassland, dunes.
- Nest
- Nest of twigs, grasses, lined with feathers, fur, 10cm in diameter in shrub
- Eggs
- 2-7, blue-green with purple spots.
- Range & Status
- Introduced New Zealand. Self-introduced Lord Howe and Macquarie Is.
