Broad-billed Flycatcher

Broad-billed Flycatcher

UncommonGBIF 40.9·Dongniao Rarity Index8.69

Myiagra ruficollis· 王鹟科· Passeriformes

英文名:Broad-billed Flycatcher(学名:Myiagra ruficollis),是雀形目王鹟科的鸟类。14–16厘米。雄鸟:喙大而宽,外缘明显向外弓出,甚于 铅灰阔嘴鹟;头大,略显棱角;颈纤细。上体深具光泽的蓝灰色,略深于 Leaden 雌鸟;上胸均匀浓郁皮黄色,比 Leaden 雌鸟更深/更亮;下体微白。雌鸟:上体光泽较弱,下体较淡;眼先与眼圈微白;下体微白,略染皮黄色。幼鸟:类似雌鸟;翼羽具皮黄色羽缘。单只、成对:大于 铅灰阔嘴鹟 西北部的小型亚种 concinna。安静;在红树林顶部、茂密树木中搜寻昆虫;比 Leaden/Satin Flycatcher 抖尾少。

Species Profile

IOC World Bird List

Broad-billed Flycatcher

Myiagra ruficollis· Monarchs

14-16 cm. Male: bill large/broad, outer edges distinctly bowed outwards, more so than Leaden Flycatcher; head large, somewhat angular; neck slender. Upperparts deep glossy blue-grey, somewhat darker than female Leaden; upperbreast uniform rich buff, deeper/brighter than female Leaden; underparts whitish. Female: less glossy above, paler below; lores and eye-ring whitish; underparts whitish, lightly washed buff. Immature: like female; wing feathers margined buffish. Singles, pairs: larger than small nw. race concinna of Leaden Flycatcher. Quiet; seeks insects in heads of mangroves, leafy trees; quivers tail less than Leaden/Satin Flycatchers.

Habitat
mangroves, monsoon forest, paperbarks, riverside vegetation, coastal woodlands.
Voice
clear, far-carrying calls; soft churring.
Breeding
Oct.-Feb.
Nest
shallow cup of bark strips, plant fibre, spiders' web; decorated with lichen; in dead or living mangrove 1-3 m above high tide, or over stream.
Eggs
2-3; round-oval, glossy; whitish; spotted, blotched dark brown, grey in mid-zone; large end bald.
Range & Status
coastal n. Aust. and islands: from Roebuck Bay, Kimberley region (WA), to Mossman (Q); historical record Keppel Bay region (Q). Common. Also s. PNG and Timor.
Distribution key to races
1. Myiagra ruficollis mimikae