Red-headed Myzomela

Red-headed Myzomela

UncommonGBIF 39.0·Dongniao Rarity Index9.36

Myzomela erythrocephala· 吸蜜鸟科· Passeriformes

英文名:Red-headed Myzomela(学名:Myzomela erythrocephala),是雀形目吸蜜鸟科摄蜜鸟属的鸟类。分布于澳大利亚北部和新几内亚南部沿海。这体型较小的鸟类,以其独特的红头和活跃的觅食行为著称。

Species Profile

IOC World Bird List

Red-headed Myzomela

Myzomela erythrocephala· Honeyeater, Friarbird, Wattlebird, Chat, Miner, Spinebill

11-13 cm. Male: red head/neck/rump cut off by dark brown wings/back and dark grey underparts. Female and Immature: brown, washed red on forehead/throat. Pairs, companies at blossoms: darting, flicks tail, sallies after insects.

Other name
Red-headed Honeyeater.
Similar Species
Dusky, Brown, Scarlet Honeyeaters.
Voice
repetitive, metallic, jingling song (Hall, 1974). Contact-call: harsh 'chiew-chiew'; female, sibilant squeak.
Habitat
mangroves, monsoon forests, vine-scrubs, blossoming eucalypt woodlands; paperbarks, watercourse-vegetation, parks, gardens.
Breeding
March-Sept.
Nest
cup of fine bark strips, spiders' web, leaves; lined with bark, rootlets; in leafy branch of mangrove to 12 m over water.
Eggs
2; whitish, with fine red spots, blotches.
Range & Status
coastal tropical nw. and n. Aust. and islands: from Broome (WA) to C. Melville, e. C. York Pen. (Q); inland to c. Katherine Gorge (NT). Common. Sedentary; local nomadic movements. Also w. Torres Strait, PNG, e. Indonesia.
Distribution key to races
1. Myzomela erythrocephala erythrocephala 2. Myzomela erythrocephala infuscata