Common Gull
753Norway

Common Gull

UncommonGBIF 35.0·Dongniao Rarity Index5.20

Larus canus· 鸥科· Charadriiformes

英文名:Common Gull(学名:Larus canus),是鸻形目鸥科鸥属的鸟类。中型鸥科鸟类,广泛分布于欧亚大陆,包括冰岛、欧洲西北部至中部,以及远东至堪察加半岛。这种鸥体型较小,翼长而圆头,眼色深邃,嘴尖而长。繁殖期间头部全白,非繁殖期头部带有灰褐色斑纹。幼鸟呈棕色,嘴端粉黑。其分布广泛,数量众多,尤其在欧洲占全球种群的大部分比例。

Species Profile

IOC World Bird List

Common Gull

Larus canus· Gulls, Terns

40 - 46 cm. Breeding: white head, body and tail, pale grey mantle, pale grey wings with black tips and white ?mirrors?; slender yellow bill, yellowish-green legs. Non-breedingadult: has grey streaks on head and dark band on bill; second-year birds like non-breeding adult but have darker streaks on head and more black on wing tips; first-year birds have dark markings on wings with plain grey mid-wing panel, broad black band on white tail.

Other name
Common Gull.
Voice
Yelping 'keeah' and repeated laughing call.
Habitat
Breeds on cliffs, islands, beaches, wetlands and meadows. Spends northern winter mainly on coasts, estuaries, wetlands and agricultural land.
Range & Status
Breeds across n. Eurasia and w. North America. Spends northern winter in w. Europe, Mediterranean, Middle East, coastal Japan, China and North America. 1 record of adult on Christmas I, Mar. 2001.