Torresian Kingfisher

Torresian Kingfisher

UncommonGBIF 31.9·Dongniao Rarity Index9.23

Todiramphus sordidus

Torresian Kingfisher (Todiramphus sordidus) 托列斯翡翠,是佛法僧目翠鸟科林翡翠属的中等体型的翠鸟。其羽毛颜色多变,但总以绿色和棕色为主调,比林翡翠或白眉翡翠更为深绿和棕褐色。眼部前方有淡色斑点,不会延伸至眼后。主要栖息于红树林、邻近的泥滩和岩架上。

Species Profile

IOC World Bird List

Torresian Kingfisher

Todiramphus sordidus· Kingfishers

24-29 cm. Larger, darker bronze-green and whiter than Sacred Kingfisher. Bill longer, heavier; crown darker, merging with broad black mask; small white forehead spot; large white rear collar. Male, breeding: peacock-blue wings/tail. Female: more uniformly green, white below. Juvenile: duller, with dark scallops. Note habitat: hunts crabs, large insects, small reptiles.

Other name
Mangrove Kingfisher.
Similar Species
Sacred, Forest Kingfishers.
Voice
slower, louder than Sacred: two deliberate 'kek' notes, first slightly higher than second, often preceded by short, preliminary note; also loud, clear 'pukee pukee pukee'; peevish, rising 'keer keer'.
Habitat
in Aust., mangroves, tidal creeks, nearby beaches, mudflats, jetties, poles, street trees, gardens.
Breeding
Sept.-March.
Eggs
3-4; rounded, whitish; in hollow of mangrove; cavity in tree termite nest, 10+ m high.
Range & Status
coastal n. Aust., from ne. NSW (lower Clarence R.) to Shark Bay (WA). Common. Sedentary; s. birds nomadic or migratory. Also Polynesia to Red Sea.
Distribution key to races
1. Todiramphus sordidus colcloughi 2. Todiramphus sordidus sordidus 3. Todiramphus sordidus pilbara