White-browed Crake

White-browed Crake

UncommonGBIF 31.9·Dongniao Rarity Index8.08

Poliolimnas cinereus· 秧鸡科· Gruiformes

英文名:White-browed Crake(学名:Poliolimnas cinereus),是鹤形目秧鸡科的鸟类。17–18 厘米。热带秧鸡,黑色顶冠,黑色脸上具两道白色纵纹;尾下覆羽纯暖皮黄色。幼鸟:色较褐,顶冠不明显;颈部皮黄色较浓。单只、成对:在浅水中觅食,行走于浮水植物上,攀爬于枝条间,抽动尾羽;常与其他秧鸡混群。

Species Profile

IOC World Bird List

White-browed Crake

Poliolimnas cinereus· Rails, Crakes, Hens, Coot

17-18 cm. Tropical crake with black cap and two white lines on blackish face; undertail-coverts plain warm buff. Juvenile: browner, with faint cap; buffer on neck. Singles, pairs: forages in shallows, walks on floating vegetation, climbs in branches, flicks tail; associates with other rails.

Voice
nasal grunts, squeaks; soft 'churr'; chattering 'cutchee cutchee', in chorus.
Habitat
reeds, rank grass, waterlilies, floating vegetation in swamps; mangroves, woodland edges near or over water; sewage ponds.
Breeding
most months.
Nest
shallow cup of rushes; on platform with canopy of stems; among swamp vegetation; tussock in water, low branches.
Eggs
4-5 (6); oval, green-white to yellow-brown, with fleecy dots, spots, blotches of yellow-brown to dull chestnut.
Range & Status
coastal n. Aust. and islands from w. Kimberley (WA) to c. Townsville (Q). Probable winter migrant to PNG. Also Malaysia to New Cal. Fiji, Samoa.