Rainbow Lorikeet

Rainbow Lorikeet

CommonGBIF 3.0·Dongniao Rarity Index7.18

Trichoglossus moluccanus· 长尾鹦鹉科· Psittaciformes

Rainbow Lorikeet (Trichoglossus moluccanus) 彩虹吸蜜鹦鹉,是鹦形目长尾鹦鹉科彩虹鹦鹉属的鸟类。头部深蓝色,胸前橙黄,腹部蓝黑,尾部绿色,翼下红色覆羽鲜明。体长25-30厘米,体重约75-157克。

Species Profile

IOC World Bird List

Rainbow Lorikeet

Trichoglossus moluccanus· Parrots, Rosellas, Lorikeets, Budgerigar

25-32 cm. Familiar large lorikeet of e. and se. Aust. has scarlet bill, streaky blue head, yellow-green nape, blue belly, and red-orange chest and 'trousers'. Immature: duller; bill blackish. Pairs to flocks: feeds noisily in foliage and blossoms of eucalypts, banksias, paperbarks, etc.; nectar-feeders in gardens. Raids ripe garden fruit, loquats, pears, etc. Gathers in noisy roosts. In flight looks fast, dark and colourful with swept wings and long, pointed tail: note red wing lining and yellow underwing-bar.

Other name
Blue Mountain Parrot; Red-collared Lorikeet.
Similar Species
Red-collared Lorikeet.
Voice
rolling musical screech, deeper than Musk Lorikeet; harsher screeches; raucous chatterings.
Habitat
rainforest, eucalypt forests, woodlands, paperbark woodlands, coastal banksia scrubs, heaths, mangroves, plantations, gardens, street trees.
Breeding
June-Jan. in e. Aust.
Nest
on decayed debris; in tree-hollow, often high.
Eggs
2-3; white, oval.
Range & Status
coastal e. Aust. from C. York (Q) to Eyre Pen. (SA); vagrant Tas. Common to abundant. Established around Perth (WA) and elsewhere from releases or aviary escapes. Sedentary; nomadic.
Distribution key to races
1. Trichoglossus moluccanus moluccanus 2. Trichoglossus moluccanus eyrei 3. Trichoglossus moluccanus septentrionalis